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    <pre style="white-space:pre-line"><code>SASTERA Antarabangsa

menonjol dalam sejarah sastera dan drama Turki. Dia               Kajian dan bahasan sasterawan ini yang tertumpu
juga menulis artikel dan kajian yang sungguh banyak di        pada bahasa dan sastera Turki akhirnya dikumpul
samping menterjemahkan sebilangan karya asing.                dan disunting oleh Kemal Yavuz (1976) dengan judul
                                                              ReÅŸat Nuri GÃ¼ntekinâ€™in Tiyatro ile Ä°lgili Makeleleri (1976;
    Antara novel sasterawan ini termasuklah Gizli El          Sehimpunan Esei ReÅŸat Nuri GÃ¼ntekin tentang Teater).
(1922; Tangan Rahsia, disiarkan bersiri pada awalnya          Kebanyakan karya GÃ¼ntekin berjaya dikumpulkan
dalam akhbar Darsaadet pada tahun 1920), Kavak Yelleri        dalam 24 jilid.
(1961; Angin Pohon Poplar), Damga (1924; Anjing Laut),
GÃ¶kyÃ¼zÃ¼ (1935; Angkasa), AteÅŸ Gecesi (1942; Malam Api),           Selepas persaraannya, GÃ¼ntekin berkhidmat
dan Kan DavasÄ± (1960; Perseteruan Darah).                     di Lembaga Sastera Teater Perbandaran Istanbul.
                                                              Meninggal dunia pada 13 Disember 1956 di London
    Sementara kumpulan cerpennya termasuk SÃ¶nmÃ¼ÅŸ              setelah menjalani rawatan barah paru-parunya.
YÄ±ldÄ±zlar (1927; Bintang yang Pudar), TanrÄ± Misafiri (1927;   Dikebumikan di Perkuburan Karacaahmet, Istanbul.
Tetamu daripada Allah), Leyla ile Mecnun (1928, Laila dan
Majnun), dan OlaÄŸan Ä°ÅŸler (1930; Hal Ehwal Biasa).

    Hanya sebuah karya sastera kembaranya, itulah
Anadolu NotlarÄ± (1922; Catatan di Sekitar Anadolu). Hasil
pengkaryaan drama GÃ¼ntekin juga disanjung seperti
HanÃ§er (1920; Pisau Belati) dan Eski RÃ¼ya (1922, Mimpi
Lama). Ada dramanya yang mengetengahkan episod
keluarga yang sentimental seperti TaÅŸ ParÃ§asÄ± (1926;
Seketul Batu) di samping satira sosial seperti HÃ¼lleci
(1935; Isteri Sementara). Drama lain yang tidak kurang
menarik ialah Bir YaÄŸmur Gecesi (1943; Malam Hujan),
BalÄ±kesir Muhasebecisi (1971; Akauntan Balikesir), dan TanrÄ±
DaÄŸÄ± Ziyareti (1971; Ziarah ke Gunung Tannu-ola).

    Di samping itu, GÃ¼ntekin juga mengadaptasi
novelnya menjadi drama seperti Yaprak DÃ¶kÃ¼mÃ¼, Eski
HastalÄ±k (Penyakit Lama, dengan judul: Eski Åžarki [Lagu
Lama]). Kegiatan ini turut menarik minat tokoh-tokoh
lain seperti sasterawan ternama Necati CumalÄ± (lihat
Dewan Sastera, Julai 2011) yang mengadaptasi Ã‡alÄ±kuÅŸu
dan Turgut Ã–zakman yang mengadaptasi DeÄŸirmen
(Penggilingan, dengan judul baharu: SarÄ±pÄ±nar [1914]).

54 DewanSastera â€¢ Bil. 12 2020</code></pre>
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